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Cygnus OA-7 patch
Cygnus ISS Cargo

Cygnus OA-7

A Cygnus cargo spacecraft delivering supplies and experiments to the International Space Station.

Northrop Grumman Launched 2017-04-18

OA-7 flew on an Atlas V and delivered around 3,400 kilograms, one of the larger loads carried to the station by any vehicle, including a substantial quantity of scientific hardware.

Among it was an experiment growing crystals of proteins implicated in Parkinson's disease, and a facility for studying how cancer cells behave in the absence of gravity — research whose relevance depends on whether microgravity effects translate back to terrestrial biology, a question the station has been probing for two decades.

ISS 47 Cygnus OA 6 Released From Space Station
ISS 47 Cygnus OA 6 Released From Space Station — ESA/NASA/Tim Peake

The mission also carried thirty-eight CubeSats for deployment, continuing the station's role as an orbital dispenser for small spacecraft.

ISS 47 Cygnus OA 6 approaching the ISS
ISS 47 Cygnus OA 6 approaching the ISS — NASA

The vehicle was named for John Glenn, who had died four months earlier — an appropriate choice for a cargo ship, given that his own final flight had been as a test subject aboard a Shuttle at the age of 77.

It remained berthed for three months, considerably longer than usual, serving as additional pressurised volume while the station's schedule shifted around it.